Tricalcium Phosphate
Tricalcium phosphate, known as Ca3(PO4)2 or tribasic calcium phosphate, is a vital mineral compound with diverse applications. Primarily recognized for its role in bone health, it supplies both calcium and phosphorus, essential for strong bones and teeth, aiding in the prevention of bone loss and osteoporosis. Beyond dietary supplements, it finds use in dental products and as an industrial additive. Notably, commercial “tricalcium phosphate” samples often comprise hydroxyapatite, widely employed in dental and medical contexts for its biocompatibility and bone growth promotion. Its versatility spans pharmaceuticals, food additives, and industrial applications, contributing to the well-being of individuals and various industries.
Application of Tricalcium Phosphate
Tricalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2. It is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL). It is a white solid of low solubility. Most commercial samples of it are in fact hydroxyapatite.
Mechanism of Action
- Tricalcium phosphate serves as a valuable source of both calcium ions (Ca2+) and phosphate ions (PO4^3-) when ingested.
- These ions are essential for various physiological functions in the body.
- Calcium is a critical component of bone structure and plays a central role in maintaining bone density and strength.
- The calcium and phosphorus provided by this phosphate are involved in mineral metabolism, ensuring a balance between these minerals in the body.
Benefits of Tricalcium Phosphate
- In addition to calcium, it supplies phosphorus, which is essential for various bodily processes, including energy metabolism, DNA synthesis, and acid-base balance.
- It contributes to the formation and maintenance of strong teeth and is used in some dental products.
- In addition to calcium, it supplies phosphorus, which is essential for various bodily processes, including energy metabolism, DNA synthesis, and acid-base balance.
